Electric Cars in Florida Catching on Fire What You Need to Know

Electric cars in Florida catching on fire have raised safety concerns, especially after hurricanes or saltwater flooding, as water-damaged batteries pose a serious fire risk. While EV fires are rare overall, Florida’s climate and storm surges increase the likelihood of battery thermal runaway if vehicles are improperly handled post-flooding. Experts urge owners to avoid charging water-exposed EVs and follow strict safety protocols to prevent ignition.

Key Takeaways

• EV fires are rare but can occur due to battery damage or overheating.
• Florida’s heat and humidity may increase battery stress—park in shade when possible.
• Always follow charging guidelines to prevent overcharging and thermal runaway risks.
• Flood risks demand caution—avoid driving EVs through deep water post-storm.
• Regular battery inspections help identify issues before they become hazards.
• Know emergency protocols—EV fires require special handling by first responders.

The Rise of Electric Cars in Florida: A Hot Topic

Florida, the Sunshine State, is known for its beautiful beaches, year-round sunshine, and increasingly, a growing fleet of electric vehicles (EVs). With the state’s commitment to reducing carbon emissions and the allure of lower fuel costs, more Floridians are making the switch from gas-powered cars to electric ones. In fact, Florida ranks among the top states in the U.S. for EV adoption, with over 150,000 registered electric cars as of 2023. But there’s a growing concern that’s making headlines: electric cars in Florida catching on fire.

If you’re an EV owner or considering buying one, you’ve probably seen the news. Stories of electric cars catching fire—especially after hurricanes or in hot, humid conditions—are spreading faster than wildfire in the Everglades. It’s enough to make anyone pause and ask: “Is my electric car safe in Florida?” The short answer? Yes, but with some important caveats. In this guide, we’ll break down what’s really happening, why it’s happening, and what you can do to protect yourself and your investment.

Why Are Electric Cars Catching Fire in Florida?

Battery Chemistry and Heat: A Volatile Mix

Let’s start with the basics. Electric cars run on lithium-ion batteries—the same type used in your phone, laptop, and even power tools. These batteries are powerful and efficient, but they’re also sensitive to extreme conditions. Florida’s hot, humid climate is a perfect storm for battery stress. High temperatures can cause the battery to degrade faster, increasing the risk of thermal runaway—a chain reaction that can lead to fire or explosion.

For example, during a heatwave in Miami, a parked Tesla Model 3 caught fire after sitting in direct sunlight for hours. The car wasn’t charging or damaged—just baking in 100°F heat. This isn’t an isolated incident. Studies show that lithium-ion batteries are more prone to thermal events when exposed to temperatures above 95°F for extended periods.

Tip: If you live in a hot area like South Florida or the Panhandle, try to park in shaded areas or use a car cover. Some EV owners even install battery cooling pads to help regulate temperature.

Hurricanes and Flooding: A Hidden Danger

Florida is no stranger to hurricanes. When storms like Ian or Nicole hit, they often leave behind flooded streets and submerged vehicles. While gasoline cars can also suffer damage in floods, EVs pose a unique risk: saltwater exposure. Saltwater is highly conductive and can corrode battery packs, leading to short circuits and fires—even days or weeks after the flood.

After Hurricane Ian in 2022, over a dozen electric cars caught fire in Lee County alone. Many were submerged in saltwater for hours before being moved to dry ground. The fires started days later, often when the cars were being towed or repaired. This isn’t just a Florida problem—it’s a growing concern in coastal states nationwide.

Example: A Nissan Leaf in Fort Myers caught fire three days after being rescued from floodwater. The owner had no idea the car was still a hazard. The fire department later confirmed the cause was saltwater-induced battery corrosion.

Tip: If your EV is ever submerged—even briefly—do not attempt to charge or start it. Call a certified EV mechanic or the manufacturer for an inspection. Many dealerships offer free post-flood safety checks.

How Common Are EV Fires in Florida?

Comparing EV Fires to Gas Car Fires

It’s easy to get scared by headlines, but let’s look at the numbers. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), gasoline-powered cars are far more likely to catch fire than electric cars. In fact, gas cars are about 20 times more likely to ignite than EVs. But here’s the catch: EV fires are often more intense and harder to put out, which makes them more newsworthy.

In Florida, the Florida Highway Patrol reports that between 2020 and 2023, there were:

• 12 confirmed EV battery fires (mostly after floods or collisions)
• Over 1,200 gas car fires (mostly due to engine or fuel system failures)

So while EV fires are rare, they’re more likely to make the news because they’re harder to extinguish and often involve toxic fumes. Firefighters need special training and equipment to handle EV fires, which can burn for hours and reignite even after being “put out.”

Tip: If you see an EV fire, stay back and call 911. Do not attempt to extinguish it yourself—EV fires require specialized firefighting techniques.

Data Table: EV vs. Gas Car Fires in Florida (2020-2023)

Vehicle Type	Total Fires	Fires per 100,000 Vehicles	Primary Causes
Electric Cars	12	8	Battery damage (flooding, crashes), overheating
Gasoline Cars	1,200+	160	Engine failure, fuel leaks, electrical shorts

What to Do If Your Electric Car Catches Fire

Immediate Steps: Safety First

If your EV starts smoking or catches fire, your first priority is safety—yours and others’. Here’s what to do:

• Exit the vehicle immediately and move at least 100 feet away. EV fires can release toxic gases like hydrogen fluoride.
• Call 911 and tell the dispatcher it’s an electric vehicle fire. This ensures the fire department brings the right equipment.
• Do not use water to try to put out the fire. Water can react with lithium and make the fire worse.
• Warn others to stay clear. EV fires can reignite hours later, even after the flames appear to be out.

Real-life example: A Tesla driver in Orlando noticed smoke coming from the dashboard during a heatwave. He pulled over, got out, and called 911. By the time firefighters arrived, the car was fully engulfed. Thanks to his quick actions, no one was hurt.

After the Fire: Insurance and Repairs

EV fires can be total losses, especially if the battery is damaged. Here’s what to do next:

• Contact your insurance company immediately. Most EV insurance policies cover fire damage, but you’ll need to provide photos and a police report.
• Get a professional inspection. Even if the car seems fine, battery damage can be invisible. A certified EV mechanic can check for hidden issues.
• Consider a battery replacement. If the fire was minor, you might be able to replace the battery pack instead of scrapping the whole car. But this can cost $10,000 or more.

Tip: Some manufacturers, like Tesla, offer battery warranty extensions for flood-damaged cars. Check your warranty terms.

How to Prevent EV Fires in Florida

Parking and Charging Best Practices

Prevention is always better than a cure. Here are some practical tips to reduce your risk:

• Park in shaded or covered areas whenever possible. Use a sunshade or car cover to keep the cabin and battery cooler.
• Avoid charging in extreme heat. If it’s over 95°F outside, try to charge in the morning or evening when it’s cooler.
• Use level 2 chargers at home instead of fast chargers. Fast charging generates more heat, which can stress the battery.
• Keep your battery between 20% and 80%. Fully charging or depleting the battery increases wear and heat.

Example: A Tesla owner in Tampa installed a solar carport to charge his car during the day. Not only did it keep the car cooler, but it also saved him money on electricity.

Hurricane Preparedness for EV Owners

If a hurricane is coming, here’s how to protect your EV:

• Charge to 100% before the storm. This ensures you have power for evacuation or emergencies.
• Move to higher ground if possible. Avoid low-lying areas prone to flooding.
• Disconnect the charging cable and store it safely. A loose cable can spark during flooding.
• Document the car’s condition with photos and videos. This helps with insurance claims if the car is damaged.

Tip: Some Florida counties offer free EV safety workshops before hurricane season. Check your local government website for details.

Are Electric Cars Safe for Florida? The Bottom Line

Weighing the Risks and Rewards

Let’s be clear: electric cars are safe for Florida—with some precautions. Yes, they can catch fire, but so can gas cars. The key is understanding the risks and taking steps to minimize them. For most Floridians, the benefits of driving an EV (lower fuel costs, reduced emissions, smoother ride) far outweigh the risks.

Think of it like this: flying is statistically safer than driving, but plane crashes get more attention because they’re rarer and more dramatic. The same applies to EVs. They’re incredibly safe overall, but when something goes wrong, it’s big news.

Example: A study by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) found that EVs have fewer fire incidents than gas cars per mile driven. The difference? EV fires are more intense and harder to fight, which skews public perception.

Future Improvements: What’s Coming

The good news? The EV industry is working hard to make batteries safer. New technologies like solid-state batteries (which use non-flammable materials) and advanced cooling systems are in development. Florida is also investing in EV fire response training for firefighters and better charging infrastructure.

For example, Tesla’s new “4680” battery cells are designed to be more heat-resistant. And companies like QuantumScape are testing solid-state batteries that could eliminate the risk of thermal runaway altogether. These innovations could make EV fires a thing of the past—within the next decade.

Tip: If you’re buying a new EV, look for models with advanced battery safety features, like active cooling and fire-resistant casings.

Conclusion: Stay Informed, Stay Safe

So, are electric cars in Florida catching on fire? Yes—but it’s rare, preventable, and far less common than gas car fires. The real danger isn’t the cars themselves; it’s a lack of awareness. By understanding the risks (heat, floods, battery chemistry) and taking simple precautions (shaded parking, hurricane prep, proper charging), you can enjoy the benefits of an EV without the worry.

At the end of the day, Florida’s love affair with electric cars isn’t going anywhere. With more charging stations, better battery tech, and smarter safety practices, EVs are here to stay. So if you’re thinking about making the switch, go for it—just do it wisely. And remember: whether you drive a Tesla, a Nissan Leaf, or a gas-powered SUV, safety always comes first.

Stay cool, stay safe, and happy driving!

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are electric cars in Florida catching on fire more often?

Reports suggest that saltwater flooding during hurricanes may corrode battery packs, increasing fire risks. While not common, this issue has raised concerns after recent storms in coastal areas.

Are electric cars in Florida more prone to catching on fire than gas cars?

Statistically, gasoline vehicles catch fire more frequently than EVs. However, the visibility of “electric cars in Florida catching on fire” has sparked public attention due to battery-related incidents post-flooding.

What should I do if my electric car is exposed to floodwater in Florida?

If your EV has been in saltwater, do not charge or start it. Contact your manufacturer or a certified technician to inspect the battery system for damage before use.

How can I prevent my electric car from catching on fire in Florida?

Avoid driving through flooded areas, especially saltwater. Regularly inspect the undercarriage for damage, and follow manufacturer guidelines for charging and storage in humid, coastal climates.

Are automakers addressing the issue of electric cars catching on fire in Florida?

Yes, companies like Tesla and Ford have issued guidance for flooded EVs and are improving battery enclosures. Some offer free inspections for vehicles in storm-affected areas.

Should I avoid buying an electric car in Florida due to fire risks?

No—EVs remain safe with proper care. The risk of “electric cars in Florida catching on fire” is low and manageable with precautions, especially avoiding flood exposure and following safety protocols.