Museum of Florida History Showcases Rare Baker Electric Car

The Museum of Florida History unveils a rare 1917 Baker Electric Car, offering a captivating glimpse into early 20th-century innovation and Florida’s role in the electric vehicle revolution. This meticulously restored vehicle highlights sustainable transportation history, featuring original details like brass fittings and a hand-crank starter, making it a must-see for auto enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

Key Takeaways

• Rare artifact: The Baker Electric Car is a historic gem in Florida’s automotive past.
• Zero emissions: This early EV ran on batteries, showcasing innovation from the 1900s.
• Museum highlight: Visit the Museum of Florida History to see this unique vehicle up close.
• Preserved history: The car reflects Florida’s role in early electric transportation development.
• Educational value: Learn how early EVs influenced modern sustainable transportation trends.

Quick Answers to Common Questions

What is the Baker Electric Car at the Museum of Florida History?

The Baker Electric Car is a rare, early 20th-century electric vehicle on display at the Museum of Florida History, showcasing Florida’s role in automotive innovation.

Why is the Baker Electric Car historically significant?

This car highlights the early popularity of electric vehicles, predating gas-powered cars, and reflects Florida’s connection to sustainable transportation history.

When was the Baker Electric Car built?

The Baker Electric Car on display was built around 1910, during the peak of electric vehicle production in the U.S.

Can visitors interact with the Baker Electric Car exhibit?

While the car itself is protected, the Museum of Florida History offers interactive displays and info about its design and impact nearby.

Where can I see the Baker Electric Car in person?

You can see the Baker Electric Car at the Museum of Florida History in Tallahassee, a must-visit for history and car enthusiasts alike.

Museum of Florida History Showcases Rare Baker Electric Car

Imagine stepping back in time to an era when the hum of gasoline engines was still a novelty, and the quiet glide of electric vehicles hinted at a cleaner, quieter future. That’s exactly what you’ll experience when visiting the Museum of Florida History in Tallahassee, where a beautifully preserved Baker Electric Car takes center stage. This isn’t just any old car—it’s a rare artifact from the early 1900s, a symbol of innovation and ambition during a time when America was experimenting with the future of transportation.

I remember my first visit to the museum. I wasn’t expecting much—just another stop on a family road trip. But the moment I saw the Baker Electric, I was captivated. Its sleek, brass-trimmed body and vintage elegance stood out like a whisper in a room full of shouts. It wasn’t loud or flashy, but it carried a quiet dignity that made me pause. As I read the placard beside it, I learned that this car wasn’t just a collector’s item—it was a piece of Florida’s history, a testament to early 20th-century ingenuity and the state’s role in the electric vehicle movement.

The Baker Electric Car: A Glimpse into Early Automotive Innovation

The Baker Electric Car was produced by the Baker Motor Vehicle Company, based in Cleveland, Ohio, from 1899 to 1916. At a time when automobiles were still a luxury and most were powered by steam or gasoline, Baker stood out by focusing exclusively on electric propulsion. The company was one of the largest manufacturers of electric vehicles in the United States, and its cars were known for their reliability, comfort, and quiet operation.

What made the Baker Electric so special? For starters, it didn’t roar—it glided. Unlike gasoline-powered cars of the era, which required hand-cranking and emitted smoke and noise, the Baker Electric started with the flip of a switch. It was ideal for city driving, especially for women and the wealthy, who appreciated its ease of use and cleanliness. In fact, many early electric cars were marketed as “ladies’ cars” because they were so user-friendly.

Why Electric? The Early 20th-Century Appeal

Believe it or not, electric vehicles weren’t just a 21st-century trend—they were actually quite popular over a century ago. In 1900, about one-third of all cars on American roads were electric. Why? Because they were simple to operate, didn’t require gear shifting, and produced no exhaust fumes. For city dwellers, especially in places like New York and Boston, electric cars were the perfect solution for short trips without the hassle of refueling or dealing with engine noise.

The Baker Electric was particularly admired for its smooth ride and elegant design. Some models even featured luxurious interiors with plush seating and brass accents. They were often used by doctors, delivery services, and even the U.S. Postal Service for mail routes. The quiet operation made them ideal for nighttime deliveries, and their zero emissions were a big plus in crowded urban areas.

Florida’s Connection to the Baker Electric

So, what does Florida have to do with a car made in Ohio? Surprisingly, quite a bit. The Museum of Florida History’s Baker Electric isn’t just a random exhibit—it has deep ties to the Sunshine State. In the early 1900s, Florida was experiencing a tourism boom. Wealthy Northerners were flocking to cities like St. Augustine, Miami, and Tampa, seeking warmth and leisure. And what better way to explore these growing cities than in a quiet, comfortable electric car?

Historical records suggest that several Baker Electrics were used in Florida by hotels and tour companies to transport guests around scenic areas. Their silent operation made them perfect for sightseeing, especially in historic districts where noise was discouraged. Some were even used by citrus growers to deliver fresh fruit to local markets—a practical use that highlights how electric vehicles were integrated into everyday life long before today’s green movement.

A Rare Surviving Example

The Baker Electric on display at the Museum of Florida History is one of only a handful still in existence. Most were scrapped during the 1920s as gasoline-powered cars became more affordable and practical for long-distance travel. The rise of the Ford Model T, combined with the discovery of large oil reserves, made internal combustion engines the dominant choice. Electric cars, limited by battery technology and range, faded into obscurity.

This particular Baker Electric was restored with painstaking care. Experts spent months researching original paint colors, upholstery patterns, and mechanical components. The result is a vehicle that looks almost exactly as it did over a century ago. Visitors can see the original battery compartment, the hand-crafted wooden dashboard, and even the brass headlamps that once lit up Florida’s moonlit streets.

What Makes the Baker Electric Unique?

The Baker Electric stands out not just for its age, but for its engineering and design. Unlike modern electric vehicles, which rely on lithium-ion batteries and regenerative braking, the Baker used a series of lead-acid batteries that had to be recharged at night. These batteries were heavy and limited the car’s range to about 50–80 miles on a single charge—impressive for the time, but far less than today’s EVs.

Despite these limitations, the Baker was remarkably advanced. It featured a direct-drive motor, eliminating the need for a transmission. The steering was handled by a tiller—a long lever that the driver moved left or right—rather than a modern steering wheel. Braking was done through a hand lever that applied friction to the rear wheels. Simple, yes, but effective for the speeds of the day (most Baker Electrics topped out at around 15–20 mph).

Design and Craftsmanship

One of the most striking features of the Baker Electric is its craftsmanship. Each car was built by hand, with attention to detail that rivals today’s luxury vehicles. The body was often made of wood and steel, painted in rich colors like deep burgundy, forest green, or cream. Brass trim, polished to a mirror shine, adorned the fenders, headlights, and dashboard.

Inside, passengers were treated to plush velvet or leather seats, often with decorative stitching. Some models even had fold-down seats for extra passengers. The dashboard was minimalist—just a few gauges and switches—but beautifully finished. It’s easy to see why these cars were status symbols, owned by doctors, politicians, and socialites.

The Museum of Florida History: Preserving the Past

The Museum of Florida History, located in the R.A. Gray Building in downtown Tallahassee, is dedicated to preserving and sharing the state’s rich cultural and technological heritage. The Baker Electric Car is one of its crown jewels, drawing visitors from across the country who are fascinated by early automotive history.

The museum doesn’t just display the car—it tells its story. Interactive exhibits explain how electric vehicles worked, why they declined, and how they’re making a comeback today. There are also displays on Florida’s role in transportation history, from steamboats to railroads to the first highways. It’s a great way to see how technology has shaped the state over time.

Visitor Tips and Practical Information

If you’re planning a visit, here are a few tips to make the most of your experience:

• Check the hours: The museum is open Tuesday through Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and Sunday, noon to 4:30 p.m. It’s closed on Mondays and major holidays.
• Admission is free: Yes, you read that right—entry to the Museum of Florida History is completely free, making it a budget-friendly destination for families and history buffs.
• Allow at least an hour: While the museum isn’t huge, there’s a lot to see. Give yourself time to explore the Baker Electric exhibit and other displays.
• Bring kids: The museum offers educational programs and hands-on activities for children. The Baker Electric is a hit with kids who love old cars.
• Photography is allowed: Feel free to take pictures of the Baker Electric and other exhibits—just be respectful of other visitors.

The Legacy of the Baker Electric in Modern Times

It’s fascinating to think that over a century ago, electric vehicles were seen as the future—only to be replaced by gasoline engines, and now making a comeback. Today, companies like Tesla, Rivian, and Ford are leading a new electric revolution, but they owe a debt to pioneers like the Baker Motor Vehicle Company.

The Baker Electric reminds us that innovation often comes full circle. What was once dismissed as impractical is now celebrated as sustainable and forward-thinking. As Florida continues to embrace electric vehicles—with charging stations popping up across the state and incentives for EV buyers—the Baker Electric serves as a powerful symbol of where we’ve been and where we’re headed.

Data Table: Baker Electric Car Specifications

Feature	Specification
Manufacturer	Baker Motor Vehicle Company (Cleveland, OH)
Production Years	1899–1916
Power Source	Lead-acid batteries
Motor Type	Direct-drive electric motor
Top Speed	15–20 mph
Range	50–80 miles per charge
Steering	Tiller (lever)
Braking	Hand-operated friction brake
Passenger Capacity	2–4 passengers
Notable Features	Quiet operation, elegant design, hand-built craftsmanship

Why the Baker Electric Matters Today

In an age of climate change and environmental awareness, the Baker Electric Car is more relevant than ever. It reminds us that the push for cleaner transportation isn’t new—it’s a recurring theme in human history. The challenges faced by early electric vehicles—limited range, long charging times, and infrastructure gaps—are the same ones we’re working to overcome today.

But the Baker Electric also offers hope. It shows that innovation is possible, even in the face of skepticism. Back then, people doubted electric cars could compete with gasoline models. Today, we’re seeing the same doubts about modern EVs—yet they’re gaining popularity faster than anyone predicted.

Visiting the Museum of Florida History and seeing the Baker Electric in person is more than a trip down memory lane. It’s a chance to reflect on progress, perseverance, and the enduring human desire to build a better future. Whether you’re a car enthusiast, a history lover, or just curious about how we got here, this exhibit is well worth your time.

So next time you’re in Tallahassee, take a detour to the Museum of Florida History. Stand before the Baker Electric Car, and let its quiet elegance speak to you. It’s not just a relic of the past—it’s a beacon for the future.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Baker Electric Car, and why is it on display at the Museum of Florida History?

The Baker Electric Car is a rare early 20th-century electric vehicle produced from 1906 to 1916, known for its silent operation and eco-friendly design. It’s showcased at the Museum of Florida History to highlight Florida’s role in automotive innovation and sustainable transportation history.

Why is the Baker Electric Car significant to Florida’s history?

The Baker Electric Car represents a time when Florida was a hub for early electric vehicle adoption, thanks to its clean energy appeal and quiet performance. Its presence in the museum underscores the state’s long-standing connection to forward-thinking transportation solutions.

Can visitors see the Baker Electric Car in person at the Museum of Florida History?

Yes, the Museum of Florida History Baker Electric Car is part of a permanent exhibit, allowing visitors to view this rare vehicle up close. Check the museum’s website for current hours and special events featuring the car.

How does the Baker Electric Car compare to modern electric vehicles?

The Baker Electric Car had a top speed of 20 mph and a range of about 100 miles, modest by today’s standards. However, its design principles—zero emissions and quiet operation—mirror the core values of modern EVs.

What makes the Baker Electric Car a rare find in museums?

Only a handful of Baker Electric Cars survive today due to limited production and material degradation over time. The Museum of Florida History Baker Electric Car is one of the best-preserved examples, making it a unique attraction for automotive enthusiasts.

Does the museum offer educational programs about the Baker Electric Car?

Yes, the museum provides guided tours, workshops, and interactive displays that explore the history and technology of the Baker Electric Car. These programs are ideal for students, history buffs, and anyone curious about early electric vehicles.